A Guide to Bird Watching in Moulay Bousselham Morocco

Bird watching offers a unique way to connect with nature, and Moulay Bousselham in Morocco stands out as a prime destination for this activity. This coastal town, with its rich wetlands and diverse ecosystems, attracts bird enthusiasts from around the world. Whether you are a seasoned birder or a curious traveler, Moulay Bousselham provides an unforgettable experience filled with fascinating bird species and beautiful landscapes.

Lagoon in Moulay Bousselham with resting waterfowl

Why Moulay Bousselham is Ideal for Bird Watching

Moulay Bousselham is located on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, near the mouth of the Oued Ksob river. This location creates a unique wetland environment known as the Merja Zerga lagoon, which is one of the largest and most important wetlands in North Africa. The lagoon and surrounding marshes provide a rich habitat for a wide variety of bird species.

The area supports both resident and migratory birds. Migratory birds use this spot as a resting and feeding ground during their long journeys between Europe and Africa. The diversity of habitats, including salt marshes, reed beds, and sandy shores, supports different bird species with varied needs.

What Bird Species You Can Expect to See

Bird watchers visiting Moulay Bousselham can expect to see over 200 bird species throughout the year. Some of the most notable include:

• Greater Flamingo: These striking pink birds are often seen in large flocks feeding in the shallow waters of the lagoon.

  
  

• Marbled Duck: A rare and shy species that finds refuge in the reed beds.

  
  

• Purple Heron: Known for its elegant appearance and slow, deliberate movements.

  
  

• Eurasian Spoonbill: Easily recognizable by its spoon-shaped bill, often seen sweeping through the water.

  
  

• Audouin’s Gull: A Mediterranean species that nests in the area.

  
  

Seasonal changes affect which birds are present. Spring and autumn bring many migratory species passing through, while winter attracts waterfowl escaping colder northern climates.

Best Times to Visit for Bird Watching

The best time to visit Moulay Bousselham for bird watching depends on what you want to see:

• Spring (March to May): Migratory birds arrive, and breeding activity begins. This period offers a chance to see young birds and courtship behaviors.

  
  

• Autumn (September to November): Another peak for migration, with many species stopping over to rest and feed.

  
  

• Winter (December to February): Waterfowl numbers increase as birds from colder regions seek milder climates.

  
  

Summer months tend to be hotter and drier, which can reduce bird activity during the day. Early mornings and late afternoons are generally the best times to observe birds regardless of the season.

How to Prepare for Your Bird Watching Trip

To make the most of your bird watching experience in Moulay Bousselham, consider these practical tips:

• Bring binoculars: A good pair of binoculars will help you spot and identify birds from a distance without disturbing them.

  
  

• Wear comfortable clothing: Light, breathable fabrics are best for warm weather. Neutral colors help you blend into the environment.

  
  

• Use a field guide or app: A bird identification guide specific to Morocco or a birding app can help you recognize species.

  
  

• Stay hydrated and bring snacks: Exploring wetlands can take time, so carry water and light food.

  
  

• Respect wildlife and habitats: Stay on marked paths, avoid loud noises, and do not attempt to feed or touch birds.

  
  

Where to Go Bird Watching in Moulay Bousselham

The main attraction for bird watchers is the Merja Zerga lagoon, a protected area with several access points:

• The Lagoon Shoreline: Walking along the edges of the lagoon offers excellent views of waterfowl and wading birds.

  
  

• Observation Hides: There are several hides around the lagoon where you can watch birds without being seen.

  
  

• Boat Tours: Local guides offer boat trips that allow you to explore the lagoon from the water, providing a different perspective and access to more remote areas.

  
  

• Nearby Salt Marshes: These areas attract shorebirds and other species that prefer saltier environments.

  
  

Local guides can enhance your experience by sharing knowledge about bird behavior and helping with identification.

Additional Activities Around Moulay Bousselham

While bird watching is the main draw, Moulay Bousselham offers other attractions that complement your visit:

• Beach Walks: The town has beautiful sandy beaches ideal for relaxing after a day of birding.

  
  

• Local Markets: Explore markets where you can find fresh seafood and traditional Moroccan crafts.

  
  

• Nature Trails: Several trails around the lagoon and nearby forests provide opportunities for hiking and wildlife spotting.

  
  

These activities make Moulay Bousselham a well-rounded destination for nature lovers.

Tips for Responsible Bird Watching

Protecting the environment and the birds themselves is essential. Follow these guidelines:

• Keep a safe distance from nests and resting birds.

  
  

• Avoid using flash photography, which can disturb wildlife.

  
  

• Do not leave litter behind; carry out all trash.

  
  

• Support local conservation efforts by respecting protected areas.

  
  

By following these practices, you help ensure Moulay Bousselham remains a haven for birds and bird watchers alike.

At Icor, we organise each year a visit to Moulay Bousselham with our Guide. Members and guests are welcome,